© Copyright 2021 It often occurs when the parents separate or begin divorce proceedings. International Parental Child Abduction Recovery Services “International parental kidnapping can have serious emotional, psychological, and even physical consequences for the abducted child.”. The Department of State can also provide parents and law enforcement with country specific information on diverse topics such as custody and immigration laws, can request that a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad verify entry of the taking parent or child into that country, and can attempt to check on the child’s welfare. Only about 1 in every 4 parental child abduction cases are reported to the authorities to r… For in-depth information on the workings of the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, visit the Department of State’s International Parental Child Abduction Page. This Convention was established to facilitate the return of children abducted to foreign countries. In 2003, the United States and Egypt signed a Memorandum of Understanding to encourage voluntary resolution of abduction cases and facilitate parental access to abducted children. Chief, Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section, Presidential Commission on Law Enforcement, Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section (CEOS), Extraterritorial Sexual Exploitation of Children, Citizen's Guide to U.S. Federal Child Exploitation Laws, https://ojjdp.ojp.gov/sites/g/files/xyckuh176/files/pubs/250606.pdf. International parental kidnappings of U.S. children have been reported in countries all over the world, including Australia, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Germany, India, Japan, Mexico, Philippines, and the United Kingdom. The United States is a signatory state. - A Law Enforcement Guide on International Parental Kidnapping, U.S. Department of Justice (July 2018), page 3. International Parental Child Abduction Recovery Pegasus-ops is a leading International Consultancy based in the UK that specialises in international parental abduction services. • Designed by MotoPress 43% of the children who were the victims of a parental child abduction were not considered missing by their primary caretaker. Under Australian law, parents are considered to have equal parental responsibility for their children. Although it may seem easier and faster to use extra-judicial methods, they often violate U.S. federal laws and the laws of the foreign country involved, and may potentially exacerbate the situation. For example, the parent who kidnapped the child may have sought assistance from a foreign court or obtained a foreign custody order. Parental child abduction is a tragedy – and a federal crime – that jeopardizes children and has substantial long-term consequences for the “left-behind” parent, the child, the family, and society. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Founded in 1987 we provide advice, support, mediation, and research and policy information on the issues surrounding the international movement of children. When a child is abducted across international borders, the difficulties are compounded for everyone involved. It is common for the removal of a child to occur during a heated or emotional marital dispute, in the early stages of separation or divorce, or in the waiting period for a court custody order or agreement. However, it only applies if both countries involved in the international parental kidnapping situation are signatories to the Convention. However, the more precise legal usage of international child abduction originates in private international law and refers to the illegal removal of children from their home by an acquaintance or family member to a foreign country. 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